Andy Warhol's Vesuvius TEST YOURSELF ON THE DYNAMICS OF ERUPTIONS No. of Questions= 10 Pass mark is - 70 %. You can press the Mark it button at the bottom of the page to have the quiz marked. 1. Explosive eruptions are typically associated with magmas having ________ viscosities and ________ volatile contents. a) high / low b) low / high c) low / low d) high / high e) the viscosity and volatile content have no relationship to explosivity 2. _________ is defined as the ability of a substance to resist flow. a) defluidity b) exsolution c) viscosity d) flowability e) ductility 3. The crystallization of a mafic magma will generate the following rock type: a) basalt b) rhyolite c) andesite d) dacite e) granite 4. A magma's viscosity will increase with increasing ___________. a) polymerization b) silica content c) temperature d) all the above e) (a) and (b) only 5. The magnitude of historical eruptions can be measured by the _____________. a) Modified Mercalli Volcano Index b) Richter scale c) Bowen's reaction series d) Eruptiivity Index of Concerned Scientists e) Volcano Explosivity Index 6. The large, northeast-trending feature in the figure below is called a __________ . It is coincident with a __________ plate boundary. a) volcanic plateau / divergent b) mid-oceanic ridge / divergent c) mid-oceanic ridge / convergent d) volcanic plateau / transform e) oceanic trench / convergent 7. Which of the following island chains were generated by intraplate volcanism above a mantle plume. a) the Aleutian Island chain b) Emporer Island chain c) Hawaiian Island chain d) both (b) and (c) e) all the above 8. Active mid-oceanic ridges are often associated with hydrothermal vents. These submarine hot springs (see figure below) are called _________. a) black smokers b) seamounts c) hotspots d) spatter cones e) hydroponic thermoclines 9. The cold, rigid lithosphere is underlain by the hot, mobile ________________. a) oceanic crust b) outer core c) mesosphere d) plastosphere e) asthenosphere 10. Vesiculation can be promoted by __________. a) decompression b) crystallization c) increasing the viscosity d) all the above e) (a) and (b) only Go to top of quiz